I often think about tactical flexibility. On the podcast, when discussing the recent game at Ibrox, Joe McHugh brought up what many of us consider Brendan Rodgers’ finest moment as a manager.
I’m sure there have been more dramatic and amazing ones, but this one really stands out to fans. It was during his first spell at Celtic, at Ibrox, when we were down to 10 men and the game was balanced at 1-1. Rodgers made the bold decision to bring on a second striker. That level of belief in his own ability—and in the team—was extraordinary, and it won us the game.
Rodgers is sometimes accused of being tactically inflexible, but I don’t think that’s fair. He makes adjustments when needed, though perhaps he’s a victim of his own high standards. We’ve seen him make brilliant tactical moves so many times that it’s hard to understand why he didn’t make certain adjustments at Ibrox, or why whatever plan he tried simply didn’t work.
It’s true that some managers can become prisoners of their philosophy, and that can be a serious problem. Let me explain why, using an historical analogy.
This comes to mind because I’m currently reading Conn Iggulden’s Wars of the Roses series, which is set in a period I find absolutely fascinating—the fallout of the Hundred Years’ War between England and France.
Take the Battle of Agincourt, for example.
Most people know it as a decisive English victory attributed to the longbow, but the context is even more astonishing. The French had overwhelming numerical superiority and should have won by any conventional measure. Yet the English tactics, built around the longbow’s devastating range and power, completely overwhelmed them. It remains one of the most decisive battles in history.
What’s even more interesting is how the French reacted in the years that followed. Despite suffering a crushing defeat, they persisted with the same inferior tactics. They preferred to use crossbowmen. Now, while crossbows were lethal within their killing range, longbows could engage their targets from much farther away. English tactics were simple but brutally effective: take out as many crossbowmen as possible first, then turn on the rest of the army.
Iggulden’s Stormbird, the first book in his trilogy, recounts a fascinating moment where the French generals debate why their army doesn’t adopt the longbow. It wasn’t proprietary technology—anyone could produce them and train men to use them effectively. Yet the French refused, for two ridiculous reasons.
The first was a fear of empowering the peasantry. Training peasants to master the longbow would give them a high degree of military skill, and the French aristocracy was terrified of a potential rebellion. That fear was so ingrained that they willingly sacrificed an incredibly effective weapon rather than risk their own men turning it against them.
The second reason was even stranger. The French viewed the longbow as a dishonourable weapon. To them, warfare was about chivalric combat—man against man, swords clashing in noble battle. The longbow, capable of cutting down soldiers from a distance, was considered unethical, the weapon of cowards.
And for these two reasons—one rooted in irrational fear and the other in an even more irrational view of war and warfare—the French chose not to utilise a weapon that could have transformed their military fortunes. It’s astonishing that they handed their principal foe such a massive battlefield advantage by refusing to adapt.
This is why tactical purists are dangerous, both to themselves and to their clubs. When their ideas work, it can look incredible, convincing you that they’ve unlocked the secrets of the universe—as if they’re the people who discovered fire.
But when they face an opponent who can read their tactics and devise an effective counter, it’s infuriating to watch. Their refusal to change, their dogged insistence on sticking to a single style, defies logic.
In the aftermath of Dortmund, Rodgers sounded uncomfortably like an ideologue. Those of us who watched the Ibrox game saw a tactic that had failed to blow the opposition away in the cup final wheeled out again at their home ground, effectively playing into Clement’s hands.
Yes, we have a distinct style of play. Yes, we want to play attractive, attacking football. But at what cost? Are we really going to dismiss other tactical approaches as beneath us? If the strategic imperative is to win, shouldn’t we be willing to use every tool at our disposal?
Think about it: what kind of kingdom can you build with an army that your greatest rival can routinely defeat because it has a weapon you refuse to use—on grounds as absurd as the French reasoning against the longbow?
I’m not saying that Rodgers is an ideologue. He’s not. Rodgers has always been a pragmatist. He adjusts when he has to, flexing to meet the needs of the moment. His teams evolve. They change. His style of play is always slightly different, even if he doesn’t like to admit it.
Take last season, for example. Coming out of the mid-season slump, it was clear that something had to change. The system was producing football that was too slow and largely ineffective against certain sides. To this day, Rodgers insists that he didn’t change anything, but I can pinpoint the exact day he did: it was the match at Motherwell.
Suddenly, we were playing aggressive, front-foot football. It was so obviously better that it was no surprise when we secured the three points, even though we had to do it late in the game. That shift carried us all the way to the finish line.
The style we’re playing now has its origins in those changes, and they weren’t revolutionary—because they didn’t need to be. They were about modest tweaks, but those tweaks had an outsized effect. We went from scoring an average of two goals per game to three, and at one point this season, we were averaging four. That kind of shift is what opened up the gap at the top of the table.
I have no doubt we’ll see the pragmatic Rodgers again. I have no doubt he’ll make tactical adjustments that will outsmart our opponents and keep us successful. He is not an ideologue, even when he might sound like one. Rodgers is always learning, always adapting. If he decides we need longbows, then that’s exactly what we’ll get.
Watch what we do in this window—it might prove instructive.
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I’m all for it James. With the hun hordes being allowed into Celtic Park for the next Glasgow Derby, then issuing the Green Brigade with longbows is a fantastic idea.
I do hope I caught your drift the way it was intended. 🙂
Watching the game last night & all I see is us becoming more & more like Arsene Wengers Arsenal. Too man passes trying to get the ball into the box with the perfect pass to set up a tap in.
Whether it is coming from the managers tactics or it’s a player decision we’ve also all but stopped taking shots from around the 18 yard line.
Several players had opportunities to test the GK last night & didn’t.
CalMac, AJ, GT, Maeda, Hatate, McCowan even Trusty & CCV (although I don’t actually expect them to take shots) & more could all have taken pot shots that could have resulted in earlier scoring or killing the game off in the second half.
We were getting the ball back generally still in there half. They barely offered a threat in the first half & we still tried to pass into a box with 9 men in it.
Rodgers is maybe more a pragmatist but if reducing shots from around the box is part of his tactics he needs to change that
Although our manager has a clear idea on how he wants his teams to play, I do agree that he can and will change it when required.
Last night, was all about getting the three points!
We can, and do overplay it at times, and like Jay has mentioned, don’t get enough shots away, but that can be incredibly difficult, when there’s a wall of bodies in front of you.
I have complete faith in our manager to keep getting the best from this squad and evolve certain areas of our team and play, when it is required !
On a bitterly cold midweek night for spectators, I thought the turnout was admirable.
The GB enjoyed rolling out all the old tunes, S Sinclair, O Eduoard et al…principally and no doubt, to have a wee dig at BR’s recent comments.
Personally speaking, we should always get behind our current manager and players and enjoy every moment of our current success.
Leave the attempts at divisiveness to our sycophantic smsm, and sense of entitlement/delusion to those of an Ibrokes persuasion! HH
A wee bit over the top James. Despite this “overwhelming power” of the longbow, the English were defeated within 14 years and subsequently chased out of France only retaining Calais.
The overwhelming force mentioned is contradicted by much historical analysis – 4:3 in terms of numbers by some historians. Also, the French did have longbows and crossbows at Agincourt but they were held back by the nobility and knights who wanted glory and ransom.
Analysis suggests that topography and ground conditions almost accidentally led to the French defeat.
Your source seems to be an English teacher who writes well and tells a good tale.
biffo67, I remember reading B Cornwell’s historical fictional novel on this, and it did highlight the overwhelming success of the English archers, and how the French cavalry were hugely affected by the battle ground conditions !
A bit like most teams going to Rugby Park and Livingston lol !
Hi Gerry
Fiction is the operative word. Cavalry is not mentioned in contemporary reports, the knights went in on foot, became crushed together as the “pitch” narrowed and they sank knee deep in mud.
Authors are just like Sevco, ignoring the facts and hoping people believe their stories. HH
Biffo,
Thanks for that !
It’s been a few years since I read that, and my memory may be a bit sketchy lol…but the key point I was trying to emphasise were the boggy conditions that hampered the French !
Similar to the old Baseball Ground, home of Derby County in the 70s!
Sevco are the biggest fictional characters in our time !
We got the win so that’ll do for me…
A wee tad nervy for a bit – well aye it was a wee bitty…
But that’s Dundee United’s job to make it nervy and not roll over –
16 points (effectively 17 ahead) – Beeeeeeautiful indeed !
Hi Gerry
In the 1950s Wolves were one of England’s top teams in the league and in Europe. Molineux didn’t have the best pitch drainage and it was said that their top tactic was the high long ball to come to a sticky halt in the penalty box.
I suspect you did read about cavalry in the fictional account. Unfortunately the CCTV at Agincourt was on a par with the current setup at Ibrox – and the arrows and horses as difficult to trace as the pound coins and Bucky bottles.
biffo67, lol…
If they’d played football at Agincourt, I’m sure the long ball would have been used ! Or are we still on the long bow game lol!
Either way, big Phil would have found an excuse for his team’s performance!